Cov koom haum tseem ceeb hauv kev thauj mus los hauv lub thawv suav nrog Cov Neeg Tsis Siv Neeg Ua Haujlwm Tsis Siv Neeg (NVOCC), cov neeg nqa khoom tiag tiag, cov tuam txhab xauj tsev, cov thawv ntim khoom (CYs), thiab cov chaw nres tsheb thauj khoom (CFSs). 1. Tsis yog-Vessel Operating Common Carrier (NVOCC): Cov chaw no tshwj xeeb hauv cov thawv thauj khoom thauj, kev thauj mus los, kev thauj mus los thiab kev thauj mus los; tej zaum lawv yuav los yog tsis muaj cov cuab yeej thauj khoom tiag tiag. Rau tus tswv cargo tiag tiag, lawv ua raws li tus neeg nqa khoom, whereas rau tus neeg nqa khoom tiag, lawv ua tus xa khoom. NVOCCs feem ntau yog raws li txoj cai ntawm lub tebchaws uas lawv ua haujlwm thiab yuav tsum tau sau npe nrog tsoomfwv cov cai.
2. Tus neeg nqa khoom tiag tiag: Tus neeg nqa khoom uas tswj cov khoom thauj thiab koom nrog kev thauj mus los hauv thawv. Lawv feem ntau muaj cov thawv ntim ntau los pab txhawb nqa lub thawv ntim khoom, faib, thiab kev tswj hwm, nrog rau kev sib koom tes ntawm cov thawv ntim khoom thiab cov tsheb thauj khoom (tsheb thauj khoom, nkoj, thiab tuav cov tshuab).
3. Lub Tuam Txhab Leasing Container: Ib lub lag luam tshwj xeeb uas mob siab rau cov kev pab cuam lub thawv leasing.
4. Container Yard (CY): Ib qho chaw rau kev tuav (loading/unloading), transshipment, storage, and interchange of laden or empty containers.
5. Container Freight Chaw Nres Tsheb (CFS): Ib qho chaw rau kev thauj khoom tsawg dua li lub thawv ntim khoom (LCL). Nws tswj kev xa khoom thiab kev npaj ntawm LCL cov khoom thauj, thauj cov thawv rau CY, tau txais cov thawv ntim khoom los ntawm CY rau stripping, tallying, thiab cia, thiab thaum kawg faib cov khoom rau cov neeg xa khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li tus neeg nqa khoom tso cai, nws tuaj yeem ua cov haujlwm xws li ntim cov thawv ntim khoom thiab muab cov ntawv txais nyiaj dock.